Open Access

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Open Access Article Economics

Determinants of Takaful Demand: The Role of Macroeconomic and Human Development Indicators in Muslim Countries

Zainab Arshad, Sajid Mohy Ul Din

50-58

Abstract Views : 896

Download :65

10.36923/ijsser.v7i2.278

Abstract: This study investigates the macroeconomic and socio-economic determinants influencing the demand for Takaful (Islamic insurance) across selected Muslim countries between 2004 and 2016. Despite the growing global interest in Islamic finance, Takaful remains underdeveloped compared to other sectors such as Islamic banking and Sukuk. This research aims to identify the key factors affecting Takaful uptake by examining the effects of real interest... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Development Studies

Strategic Human Resource Management and Brain Drain in Nigeria: An Empirical Study of Retention Practices and Workforce Mobility (2020–2024)

Onimajesin Salihu Isiaka

37-49

Abstract Views : 1018

Download :149

10.36923/ijsser.v7i2.313

Abstract: This study investigates the relationship between strategic human resource management (SHRM) practices and the ongoing brain drain of skilled professionals in Nigeria. Drawing on Human Capital Theory and Strategic HRM frameworks, the research employs a mixed-methods design that integrates quantitative labor market data from 2020 to 2024 with qualitative insights from 80 participants, including HR professionals and expatriates. The findings... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Psychology and Organizational Behavior

Under Pressure to Perform: How Social Cues in Academia Shape Perfectionism Among Early-Career Scholars

Muhammad Naveed

24-36

Abstract Views : 930

Download :100

10.36923/ijsser.v7i2.314

Abstract: Perfectionism is increasingly recognized as a socially driven psychological experience shaped by workplace environments. Drawing on and extending the dual-cycle model of perfectionism developed by Goodwin et al. (2025), this qualitative study investigates how social cues within academia influence the development of maladaptive and adaptive perfectionism among early-career scholars. Based on in-depth interviews with 42 participants, including... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Business Management and Administration

How Good Is Entrepreneurs' Optimism For Creative Performance? Role Of Entrepreneurs' Experience And Environmental Dynamics

Ahmad Adeel , Samreen Batool

11-23

Abstract Views : 927

Download :77

10.36923/ijsser.v7i2.281

Abstract: This study investigates the relationship between entrepreneurs’ dispositional optimism and the creative performance of their new ventures. While optimism is generally regarded as a positive entrepreneurial trait, this research explores whether excessive optimism may, under certain conditions, undermine creative outcomes. Drawing on social cognitive theory, the study surveyed 1,000 new ventures across Pakistan using a stratified random... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Business Management and Administration

Understanding AI Adoption In Education: The Role of Readiness, Confidence, And Social Influence Among Pakistani Students

Asad Ur Rehman , Muhammad Ali  Raza, Nasir Abbas

64-78

Abstract Views : 311

Download :175

10.36923/ijsser.v7i1.300

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to explore the key factors influencing Artificial Intelligence (AI) adoption in education among Pakistani university students. Specifically, it examines how AI Readiness (AIRD), AI Confidence (AICF), and Social Influence (SI) affect students’ Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU) and Perceived Usefulness (PU), and how these perceptions shape their Attitudes toward AI (ATT). The study also investigates the mediating roles... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Psychology and Organizational Behavior

Rituals of Openness: Vulnerability Practices in Multidisciplinary Professional Settings Beyond Healthcare

Israr Ahmad, Shahid Mehmood

50-63

Abstract Views : 176

Download :76

10.36923/ijsser.v7i1.297

Abstract: Professional cultures often valorize control, expertise, and emotional composure, rendering vulnerability a counter-normative and high-risk act. While recent scholarship has begun to conceptualize vulnerability as a relational strength, less is known about how professionals in non-clinical, multidisciplinary settings practice and interpret emotional disclosure. Building on the process model introduced by Bouchard et al. (2025), this study... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Social Sciences

The Relationship Between Host Community And Tourism Development: Tripoli-Lebanon As A Case Study

Racha Sultan, Imane Baba

41-49

Abstract Views : 180

Download :86

10.36923/ijsser.v7i1.318

Abstract: This study examines the dynamic relationship between tourism development and the host community, highlighting the dual potential of tourism to generate socio-economic opportunities while posing cultural and social challenges. Emphasizing the principles of sustainable tourism, the research underscores the importance of community participation, acceptance, and equitable benefit-sharing in ensuring tourism initiatives are both effective and... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Psychology

The Hidden Costs of Success: The Impact of Professional Careers on Parenting and Child Well-Being in Professional Families

Calphurnia Mmathato Rammutla

1-10

Abstract Views : 970

Download :165

10.36923/ijsser.v7i2.284

Abstract: This systematic review examines how professional parents manage parenting responsibilities amid demanding work schedules and increasing career pressures. In recent years, much of professional parents' time has been consumed by work-related obligations, often at the expense of parenting and family engagement. This imbalance is reflected in parents’ behaviors towards their children, as the pursuit of professional success frequently carries... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Social Sciences Cultural Studies

The Cultural Nature of Mourning In South African Black Families: A Systematic Review

Calphurnia Mmathato Rammutla

29-40

Abstract Views : 812

Download :616

10.36923/ijsser.v7i1.276

Abstract: This systematic review investigates the cultural nature of mourning among Black South African families. The study focuses on the unique cultural dimensions that shape grieving processes within diverse South African communities. Given the country’s rich tapestry of ethnic groups and religious affiliations, mourning practices vary significantly across regions and social groups. These variations are particularly pronounced in rural areas, where... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Gender Studies

Black African Families’ Perceptions of A Girl Child Raised By A Single Father: Exploratory Study

Calphurnia Mmathato Rammutla

17-28

Abstract Views : 421

Download :331

10.36923/ijsser.v7i1.275

Abstract: This study aims to explore how Black African families perceive single fathers raising girl children, addressing persistent cultural beliefs that question fathers' capability to nurture and care for daughters independently. By examining these perceptions, the study seeks to dispel myths and raise awareness within diverse ethnic groups where cultural customs remain deeply valued. The systematic review employed the PRISMA methodology to ensure... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Public Administration

COVID-19 And The Informal Sector In South Africa: Lessons, Challenges And Benefits

Marry Selosebe Malemela, Modupi Selepe

1-16

Abstract Views : 787

Download :204

10.36923/ijsser.v7i1.264

Abstract: This paper examines the impact of the Covid-19 outbreak on informal trading in South Africa. This paper argues that the phenomenon of unemployment has always been a factor that pushes people to become informal traders, pre and post-COVID-19 outbreak in South Africa. However, as far as Covid-19 could have posed critical to the nation’s economy, this paper further asserts that the covid-19 brought major positive contributions to the citizenry,... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Education

Environmental And Health Implications of Waste Disposal Sites In The Lesotho Lowlands

Mamello Motaung, Hester Roberts, Pakiso Makhoahle

56-69

Abstract Views : 571

Download :335

10.36923/ijsser.v6i2.270

Abstract: Many Southern African countries, including Lesotho, face severe health and environmental issues attributed to waste disposal. The purpose of this study is to assessed the environmental and health impacts on residents living in proximity to disposal sites in the lowlands of Lesotho. A descriptive cross-sectional design was employed, using a semi-structured questionnaire and observation method. A mapping device was used, and photographs were... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Economics

Financial Inclusion, Household Decision-making and Child Health Outcome in Nigeria

Kemi Funlayo Akeju

47-56

Abstract Views : 708

Download :259

10.36923/ijsser.v6i2.262

Abstract: This study aims to investigate the impact of financial inclusion and household decision-making on child health outcomes in Nigeria. Specifically, it explores how financial inclusion—measured through mobile phone usage for financial transactions, bank account ownership, and mobile digital payment methods—interacts with women's decision-making power regarding earnings and household purchases to influence child health. Using data from the 2018... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Sociology

Challenges of ICT Integration in Social Work Practicums in African Higher Education: A Systematic Review

Mmathato Calphurnia Rammutla

52-62

Abstract Views : 342

Download :144

10.36923/ijsser.v6i1.260

Abstract: This systematic review explores the role of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in enhancing social work practicums within higher learning institutions across developing African nations. Key challenges identified include the absence of clear institutional policies for ICT integration, insufficient funding for welfare organizations, particularly from the South African Department of Social Development, and unreliable internet access... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Social Sciences Education

Validating Instructional Practice Scale For Instructors In Some Selected Ethiopian Public Universities

Anemut Mehari

37-46

Abstract Views : 737

Download :228

10.36923/ijsser.v6i2.258

Abstract: The primary aim of this study was to validate the Instructional Practice Scale (IPS) for university instructors in the context of Ethiopian public universities. Recognizing the importance of reliable and contextually appropriate measurement instruments for effective instructional methods, we sought to ensure the IPS was both valid and reliable. The study employed a descriptive survey methodology, gathering data from 1,254 instructors across... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Economics

The Ravaging Effects of Online Gambling on The Social Functioning of Male Breadwinners In African Families

Calphurnia Mmathato Rammutla

26-36

Abstract Views : 1680

Download :565

10.36923/ijsser.v6i2.259

Abstract: This systematic review examines the ravaging effects of online gambling on the social functioning of male breadwinners in African families. Online gambling negatively impacts the social functioning of male breadwinners in African families. The researcher realized that online gambling among male African breadwinners leads to habitual neglect of the family and deterioration in socialization. As a result, the way African families function... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Social Sciences Gender Studies

Views On Gender-Based Violence And Femicide: Implications For Policy And Practice Interventions

Jacob Mofokeng, Nozipho Simelane

10-25

Abstract Views : 1412

Download :623

10.36923/ijsser.v26i2.243

Abstract: As an initial step toward developing a responsive and adequate service delivery to the victims of GBVF, this exploratory formative research was conducted to examine perspectives of GBVF among the South African Police Service (SAPS) and community members in the Kwazulu-Natal (KZN) policing area. A cross-sectional mixed-methods design was used for a bigger study, to evaluate a comprehensive case-management intervention in the KZN. This paper... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Social Sciences Psychology

Parody Facebook Accounts as Facilitators of Fake News: Perceptions of South Africa

Tumelo Matome Modiba

1-09

Abstract Views : 869

Download :226

10.36923/ijsser.v26i2.250

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to examine the use of Facebook as a platform for reporting fake news. Researchers investigated the following problem: Facebook users tend to disseminate fake news, adversely affecting the credibility of content posted on Facebook as factual information. Facebook is misused by individuals who post fake news fabricated to degrade the integrity and credibility of others. However, organizations and other community... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Sociology Cultural Studies

Social Media’s Influence on the Attitudes of Younger Daughters-in-Law towards their Mothers-in-Law: A South African Context

Mmathato Calphurnia Rammutla, Ndivhuwo Doctor Sundani

34-42

Abstract Views : 538

Download :216

10.36923/ijsser.v6i1.247

Abstract: This systematic review explores social media’s influence on the attitudes of younger daughters-in-law towards their mothers-in-law within the South African context. The researchers carried out the “Preferred Reporting Items for the Systematic Review and Meta-analysis” guidelines as a research methodology. The scientific search databases such as Google Scholar, EBSCOhost, ResearchGate, ScienceDirect, Scopus, Sabinet and Taylor & Francis... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Social Sciences Gender Studies

Exploring the Gender Disparity in Sports Participation: A Qualitative Analysis of Women's Limited Engagement in Sports in Bangladesh

Aklima Akter Tanni, Md. Masudul Islam Khan

43-51

Abstract Views : 1606

Download :1340

10.36923/ijsser.v6i1.249

Abstract: Gender equality is the subject of Sustainable Development Goal 5, one of the UN's 17 objectives. Assuring women's full and effective involvement and equitable opportunities for leadership at all levels of decision-making in political, economic, and public life is the emphasis of SDG target 5.5. In Bangladesh, there is still a significant gender gap in sports participation, which limits women's access to physical activity, personal growth, and... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Social Sciences Sociology

Marital Beliefs, Marital Virtues, and Neighborhood Cohesion as Predictors of Marital Satisfaction in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: A Multilevel Analysis

Shimelis Wondimu, Tamirie Andualem

22-33

Abstract Views : 518

Download :264

10.36923/ijsser.v6i1.246

Abstract: This study examines the role of marital beliefs, marital virtues, and neighborhood cohesion in marital satisfaction among 386 participants in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. The study used a descriptive correlational study design. Participants were selected using multistage random sampling techniques, and data were collected using a questionnaire. Multilevel modeling was employed to analyze the data. Findings indicated that all marital beliefs,... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Economics Gender Studies

Unveiling the Dynamics of Women's Self-Help Groups: Exploring Socio-Economic and Socio-Psychological Factors in Debre Birhan, Ethiopia

Nebeyu Yohannes Wassie, Daniel Tefera Abebe

01-10

Abstract Views : 564

Download :306

10.36923/ijsser.v6i1.244

Abstract: The study aimed to address the critical research gap in understanding the effectiveness of Group Dynamics (GD) within Self-Help Groups (SHGs) in the Ethiopian context. Specifically, it sought to examine the extent to which socioeconomic and sociopsychological variables predicted group dynamics and how well these dynamics predicted attitudes among SHG members. A correlational design was employed to investigate the relationships between... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Economics

Fiscal Policy And Poverty In The Southern African Customs Union: The Case Of Frontier Technology Readiness Index and Skills

Opeyemi Aromolaran, Nicholas Ngepah

11-21

Abstract Views : 438

Download :269

10.36923/ijsser.v6i1.245

Abstract: The study examines the relationship between fiscal policy, the level of poverty, and the frontier technology readiness index (skill) in the Southern African Customs Union over the period of 2012 to 2022. The technique of pooled ordinary least squares was used to ascertain the empirical findings, while the LLC and IPS established the stationarity of the variables. The empirical findings show that government expenditure on education, indirect... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Economics

Stakeholders Engagement And Performance of Non-Governmental Organizations In Ethiopia

Lakachew Zeleke, Wario Guyo, Makori Moronge

32-39

Abstract Views : 798

Download :746

10.36923/ijsser.v5i4.240

Abstract: The objective of the study was to examine the influence of stakeholders’ engagement on the performance of NGOs in Ethiopia. The study utilized a mixed-methods approach (descriptive survey and correlational research designs) to collect quantitative data using a survey questionnaire. The study’s unit of analysis was the local NGOs, while the units of observation were the CEOs and board chairpersons of the sampled organizations. The systematic... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Psychology and Organizational Behavior

Factors Affecting Service Quality in a Saudi Hotel Industry: A Case Study in Albaha, Saudi Arabia

Adil Zia

21-31

Abstract Views : 399

Download :308

10.36923/ijsser.v5i4.223

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to investigate the factors influencing Service Quality (SQ) in hotels located in Albaha, Saudi Arabia, and to assess the extent of their impact. The study employs a quantitative research approach, collecting data from 500 customers using the SERVQUAL questionnaire, with 327 responses deemed suitable for analysis. Convenience sampling was utilized, and the data were analyzed using Smart PLS software, focusing on... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Economics

Increasing Impact of Spain on the Equity Markets of Brazil, Chile and Mexico During the Neoliberal Reforms of the 1990s

Andres Rivas, Rahul Verma, Antonio Rodriguez, Pedro H. Albuquerque

09-20

Abstract Views : 368

Download :203

10.36923/ijsser.v5i3.224

Abstract: The article examines stock index price responses in Brazil, Chile, and Mexico to those in the US, Spain, and four European countries during three sub-periods surrounding the neoliberal reforms of the 1990s: 1988 to 1994, 1995 to 1998, and 1999 to 2004. The methodology is empirical and uses time series analysis, in particular impulse response functions (IRFs) derived using vector autoregression (VAR) models. It finds that equity markets became... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Gender Studies Communication Studies

Social Media Usage Affects Family Communication Among Chinese Adolescence

Ng Jia Ling, Tilagavati Subramaniam, Noor Eleena Nordin

1-08

Abstract Views : 1045

Download :623

10.36923/ijsser.v5i3.213

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to explore the impact of social media usage on family communication among Chinese adolescents. The research specifically aimed to understand the frequency of social media use among this group and how it affects their interactions with family members. The study employed a qualitative research approach, gathering data through in-depth interviews with seven Chinese adolescents. Thematic analysis was used to... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Psychology and Organizational Behavior

Does work stress & workplace incivility influence Employee Turnover Intentions? Mediating Role of Work-family Conflict

Shahid Mehmood, Azelin Aziz, Nurul Sharniza Husin

01-15

Abstract Views : 2593

Download :1259

10.36923/ijsser.v5i2.177

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to assess the impact of work stress and workplace incivility on turnover intention and work-family conflict. As well as the role of work-family conflict in mediating the relationship between work stress, workplace incivility, and turnover intention. The data was collected by distributing 573 questionnaires to nurses working in the healthcare sector in Punjab, Pakistan. The SPSS (23) statistical package was used... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Economics Sociology and Social Policy

Environmental and Socio-economic Impact Assessment in Hazaribag Area of Dhaka for Tannery Relocation

Ashik Iqbal, Md. Hasibul Hasan, M. Rasheduzzman, Shuva Ranjan Paul, Rubaiya Hamid

30-40

Abstract Views : 3091

Download :548

10.36923/ijsser.v5i1.184

Abstract: The study aims to assess the impact of tannery relocation on the environment, social and economic conditions, livelihood, and the perceptions of institutions and stakeholders in the Hazaribag area. This research seeks to understand both the positive and negative effects of relocation, particularly in terms of environmental improvement and socio-economic challenges. The study employs a mixed-method approach, including a field survey and... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Economics Development Studies

Effect of Geopolitical Risk on Bitcoin’s Price From 2016-2021: Comparative Analysis Pre-During Covid-19 Pandemic Period

Mey Frida Yosefa Bangun, Dezie Leonarda Warganegara

11-19

Abstract Views : 2837

Download :392

10.36923/ijsser.v5i1.180

Abstract: This study investigates the effects of geopolitical risks (GPR) and its component indexes on Bitcoin's price from January 1, 2016, to December 31, 2021, with a specific focus on how the COVID-19 pandemic influenced the relationship between GPR and Bitcoin's price. We employed quantitative data analysis techniques, including Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) and Quantile Regression (QQ), to analyze the data over the specified period. The study... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Economics

The Role of Collateralizable Asset, Profitability and Operating Cash Flow on Dividend Policy: A Study on ASEAN Non-Financial Companies

Arie Akbar, Moch Doddy Ariefianto

20-29

Abstract Views : 3472

Download :468

10.36923/ijsser.v5i1.183

Abstract: This study aims to investigate the influence of collateralizable assets, profitability, and operating cash flow on dividend policy among non-financial companies in the ASEAN region. Understanding these relationships can provide valuable insights for both investors and corporate management regarding the factors that drive dividend distribution decisions. The study utilizes a panel data set of ASEAN non-financial companies obtained from the... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Economics Development Studies

Impact of Foreign Direct Investment on Domestic Innovations In Developing Economies: Moderating Role of Country-Level Governance

Hannarong Shamsub

1-10

Abstract Views : 2598

Download :355

10.36923/ijsser.v5i1.179

Abstract: The study aims to explore whether country-level governance moderates the relationship between foreign direct investment (FDI) and innovation in developing economies, extending beyond the typical examination of FDI's direct impact on innovation. Utilizing panel data from the World Bank Development Indicators and Worldwide Governance Indicators databases, covering 55 developing countries over a 25-year period from 1995 to 2019, the study... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Economics Business Management and Administration

The Effect of Commodity Prices and Exchange Rate on the Stock Return of Agriculture and Animal Feed Companies in Indonesia

Oktrevina Oktrevina, Yohannes Kurniawan, Norizan Anwar

1-10

Abstract Views : 1388

Download :375

10.36923/ijsser.v4i4.149

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of selected commodity ratios and the exchange rate on the return on investment in agriculture and animal feed companies in Indonesia. The study employs the Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (GARCH) methodology, analyzing both monthly and daily data from 2014 to 2021, with a specific focus on the periods before and after the COVID-19 pandemic. The findings reveal... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Economics

What Is Behind The Stunning Economic Success Of The Netherlands? The Dutch Economic Miracle: A Strategic Perspective

Pavlo Ignatiev, Iuliia Tsyrfa

11-23

Abstract Views : 2444

Download :895

10.36923/ijsser.v4i4.156

Abstract: This study aims to explore the primary factors and prerequisites that have contributed to the intensive economic development of the Netherlands. By examining the roles of tourism, logistics, industry, and agriculture, the research seeks to understand how these sectors have driven what is often referred to as the Dutch economic miracle. The study employs historical methods, the theory of relative advantages, and general scientific research... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Development Studies

Economic Inequality and Poverty Dynamics: What does Literature tell us?

Abiodun Elijah Obayelu, Sarah Edore Edewor

24-35

Abstract Views : 3128

Download :831

10.36923/ijsser.v4i4.166

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to explore the intricate relationship between economic inequality and poverty dynamics, with a focus on understanding how disparities in wealth and income influence the movement of individuals and households into and out of poverty over time. The study employs a comprehensive literature review methodology, analyzing existing empirical and theoretical research to assess various approaches to measuring economic... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Sociology and Social Policy Development Studies

Wellbeing determinants of household’s ability to make ends meet – A hierarchical regression model for Abu Dhabi

Masood Badri, Hamad Aldhaheri, Mugheer Alkhaili, Guang Yang, Muna Albahar, Asma Alrashdi, Alanoud...

27-39

Abstract Views : 648

Download :472

10.36923/ijsser.v4i3.175

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to explore the key factors influencing the ability of households in Abu Dhabi to maintain a subsistence standard of living, particularly focusing on how various socio-demographic and well-being determinants impact this ability. The study utilizes data from 38,124 employed heads of households who participated in the Abu Dhabi Quality-of-Life (QoL) survey conducted in 2021. A hierarchical regression model was... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Development Studies

Empirical Analysis Of The Effect Of Foreign Direct Investment On Health Status In Sub-Saharan Africa: What Role For Governance?

kossi Ayenagbo

1-08

Abstract Views : 781

Download :386

10.36923/ijsser.v4i3.167

Abstract: This study aims to empirically investigate how governance affects the impact of foreign direct investment (FDI) on health outcomes in Sub-Saharan Africa, focusing on infant and child mortality rates. The study employs an econometric approach, using a dynamic panel model for 44 Sub-Saharan African countries over the period 2002 to 2019. The Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) is applied to address potential endogeneity issues and to produce... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Public Administration

The Moderating Effects of Institutional Framing on Authentic Leadership-Physical Asset Management Practices Relationships in Local Governments in Uganda

Peter Adoko Obicci

09-26

Abstract Views : 560

Download :393

10.36923/ijsser.v4i3.174

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to explore the moderating effect of institutional framing on the relationship between authentic leadership and physical asset management (PAM) practices within Local Governments (LGs) in Uganda. Given the complexities introduced by resource scarcity and toxic leadership environments, this study seeks to understand how institutional framing can influence the effectiveness of authentic leadership in managing... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Economics Gender Studies

Impact of Globalization, Women's Empowerment, and Maternal Health in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA)

kossi Ayenagbo

1-09

Abstract Views : 1422

Download :738

10.36923/ijsser.v4i2.157

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of globalization and women's empowerment on maternal health in Sub-Saharan Africa. The study utilizes a dynamic panel model applied to a sample of 37 Sub-Saharan African countries, covering the period from 2000 to 2017. For a more granular analysis, the sample is divided into four regional subgroups. The Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) estimator is employed for the overall African... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Psychology and Organizational Behavior Business Management and Administration

Organizational Corruption Prevention, Internal Audit, and Sustainable Corporate Governance: Evidence from Omani Public Listed Companies

Ali Rehman

10-20

Abstract Views : 1478

Download :907

10.36923/ijsser.v4i2.159

Abstract: This study aims to examine the impact of fraud risk assessment (FRA) and internal audit activity (IA) on sustainable corporate governance (SCG) in publicly listed companies in Oman, through the lenses of Fraud Triangle Theory, Institutional Theory, and Agency Theory. The study also investigates the mediating role of IA between FRA and SCG. A descriptive cross-sectional survey design was employed, targeting members of the board of directors,... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Economics Health Management

Technical Efficiency, Productivity, and Determinants of Technical Inefficiency of Local Hospitals in Oman: Using Data Envelopment Analysis

Moosa Al Subhi

10-17

Abstract Views : 743

Download :505

10.36923/ijsser.v4i1.143

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the technical efficiency, productivity, and determinants of technical inefficiency in local hospitals in Oman, which are facing increasing resource constraints. Effective utilization of hospital resources is crucial for improving service delivery, ensuring equitable access, and maintaining the quality of healthcare. The study employs an input-oriented Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) approach to assess... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Economics Development Studies

The Role Of Microfinance In Poverty Reduction: Countries Experiences by Regions 2000-2018

Heba El-Nasharty

1-09

Abstract Views : 4189

Download :2034

10.36923/ijsser.v4i1.101

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of microfinance provisions on poverty reduction across various developing and a few developed countries, examining how regional differences and time influence the performance of the microfinance industry. The study employs a panel data model and pooled Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) to analyze the effect of key microfinance indicators—namely, the number of microfinance institutions, gross loan... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Development Studies Business Management and Administration

Operational Risk Management And Performance of Cooperative Microfinance In Thailand

Haris Annannab, Arpah Abu Bakar, Shazida Jan Bt. Mohd Khan

18-25

Abstract Views : 1588

Download :958

10.36923/ijsser.v4i1.148

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of operational risk management (ORM) on the performance of cooperative microfinance institutions, with a particular focus on the moderating role of specialization in this relationship. Using a quantitative research approach, survey questionnaires were distributed to 455 senior officers from savings and credit cooperative microfinance service providers (MSPs) in Thailand. Data analysis was... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Sociology and Social Policy

Preparedness of recovery to the vulnerability of climate change in the coastal areas in Bangladesh

Mohammed Rokonuzzaman, Yuta Hattori

18-26

Abstract Views : 760

Download :514

10.36923/ijsser.v3i4.136

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to assess the vulnerability of Bangladesh's coastal areas to natural disasters driven by climate change and to evaluate the effectiveness of current coping mechanisms. The research involved surveying farmers across eight coastal unions, focusing on their socio-economic characteristics, family size, income levels, and the impact of climate change on their livelihoods. The study employed a mixed-methods approach,... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Economics Development Studies

Impact of Risk Management towards Sustainability of Microfinance Industry in Sri Lanka: A Case Study

Gishan Illangakoon, S. M. Ferdous Azam, Adam Amril Jaharadak

01-09

Abstract Views : 1022

Download :891

10.36923/ijsser.v3i4.117

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between risk management practices and the sustainability of the microfinance industry in Sri Lanka. Given the rapid growth of the microfinance sector over the past two decades, understanding how effective risk management contributes to long-term sustainability is crucial. The study employed a quantitative research design, utilizing simple regression analysis to explore the... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Public Administration

Striking a Balance between Centralized and Decentralized Decision Making: A School-Based Management Practice for Optimum Performance

Celinmar M. Cornito

10-17

Abstract Views : 1277

Download :971

10.36923/ijsser.v3i4.122

Abstract: This study explores the balance between centralized and decentralized decision-making within school-based management systems. The aim is to identify how combining these approaches can enhance school autonomy, improve staff performance, and increase accountability. A systematic literature review was conducted, involving an extensive search of major academic databases. Out of 35,822 studies initially identified, 9 studies met the inclusion... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Economics

Building Sustainability Resiliency During Post Covid World Focusing ESG And Climate Risk Issue

Maria Afreen

01-09

Abstract Views : 943

Download :773

10.36923/ijsser.v3i3.108

Abstract: This study evaluates the impact of climate-related risks on global financial stability, emphasizing both physical and transitional risks. It explores the influence of these risks on ESG (Environmental, Social, and Corporate Governance) goals, particularly within the context of the European Green Deal and post-COVID-19 recovery efforts. Utilizing a dynamic common factor model, the research analyzes time-series data from 2010 to 2019 to measure... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Economics Sociology and Social Policy

Financial Anxiety and Resilience among Rural Poor: An Exploration of Social Work Implication

Sachin B S, Ramesh B, Saravana K, Rajashekar C

21-38

Abstract Views : 715

Download :620

10.36923/ijsser.v3i3.111

Abstract: The study aims to investigate the level of financial anxiety and resilience behavior among the rural poor in India, particularly focusing on the relationship between financial anxiety and socio-demographic factors such as education, occupation, and household size. Additionally, the study explores the potential for Social Work interventions to address financial anxiety and improve financial literacy among this demographic. The research adopts... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Economics

Implications of Free Trade Area For Poverty, Household Welfare And Economic Development In Nigeria

Idris Abubakar, Thomas onimisi Abaukaka, Muhammad Kabir O. Momoh

01-12

Abstract Views : 652

Download :687

10.36923/ijsser.v3i3.88

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to examine the implications of free trade areas on poverty, household welfare, and economic development in Nigeria. Using a fully modified ordinary least squares (FMOLS) regression technique, the study analyzes key macroeconomic indicators, specifically income per capita to measure welfare and unemployment to assess poverty. Historical data covering 27 years were sourced from the Central Bank of Nigeria’s... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Economics

Congestion at Chittagong Seaport: Causes and Consequences. A case study in Malaysia

Redwan Ahamed Kabir, Khalid Helal

13-21

Abstract Views : 1106

Download :789

10.36923/ijsser.v3i3.103

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to investigate the underlying causes of seaport congestion at Chittagong seaport, a critical gateway for international trade and a vital contributor to Bangladesh's economic growth. Seaport congestion is a pervasive issue that not only disrupts the flow of goods but also hampers the economic progress of nations reliant on efficient trade operations. To achieve the study's objectives, a survey-based research design... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Economics

An Empirical Analysis of the Impact of Government Health Expenditures on the Performance of the Health Sector in Nigeria

Gwaison Panan Danladi

39-49

Abstract Views : 770

Download :793

10.36923/ijsser.v3i3.113

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of government health expenditures on the performance of the health sector in Nigeria over the period from 1979 to 2019. The study employs an ex-post facto research design and utilizes annual time series data obtained from the World Development Indicators (WDI) and the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Statistical Bulletin. To analyze the data, the dynamic ordinary least square (DOLS)... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Psychology

Effect of Social Skills Training on Self Concept of Teenage Mothers, A case study of Training College in Kenya

Chinyere okore, Stephen Asatsa, Maria Ntarangwe

1-10

Abstract Views : 690

Download :506

10.36923/ijsser.v3i2.102

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of social skills training in enhancing the self-concept of teenage mothers in Kibera, a population often marginalized and vulnerable due to societal stigma, rejection, and isolation following teenage pregnancy. The study employed a mixed-method sequential explanatory design, anchored on Carl Rogers' person-centered theory and Bandura's social cognitive theory. The research... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Education

Problem-Based Learning Approach for Elementary Schools: A case study of five Years Compulsory Education system

Akbar Ali Hussain, Shamim Akhter, Abrar Hussain Qureshi, Komal Khan

11-17

Abstract Views : 619

Download :446

10.36923/ijsser.v3i2.69

Abstract: This study aimed to develop an effective learning model that fosters a conducive learning environment for elementary school students, with a specific focus on enhancing literacy skills through Problem-Based Learning (PBL). The research employed a mixed-methods approach, combining qualitative and quantitative analyses with research and development techniques. The study was conducted in two phases: an exploratory phase and an experimental... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Communication Studies Health Management

Students Comprehension To The New Terminology of Covid-19

Aminnudin Saimon, Nazatul Aineena Abdul Latif, Nazihah Abd Rahim, Ainul Insyirah Mohd Yusoff, Nur...

13-22

Abstract Views : 352

Download :258

10.36923/ijsser.v3i1.99

Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic has necessitated the creation and widespread use of new terminology to communicate critical information effectively. This study aims to explore the introduction of these new terms during COVID-19 press conferences and evaluate the level of understanding among university students in Malaysia. Utilizing a quantitative research design, the study employed a survey method, distributing questionnaires to 200 students from... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Economics International Relations

Globalization and Its Brunt on Nigeria Global Economic Competitiveness: The Need for Holistic and Dynamic Strategies

M. A. Obomeghie, Ugbomhe O. Ugbomhe

1-06

Abstract Views : 1304

Download :419

10.36923/ijsser.v3i1.77

Abstract: This study aims to examine the impact of globalization on Nigeria's economic competitiveness, focusing on how Nigeria's participation in the global economy has influenced its ability to compete with developed nations. The study employs the Least Squares method to analyze data collected from 2006 to 2017 from various sources, including the Nigeria Statistical Bulletin, World Economic Forum reports, and the United Nations Industrial Development... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Economics

Transition Assessment of the Bangladeshi Financial Market Stress Regimes: A Markov Switching Modeling Approach

Maria Afreen

07-12

Abstract Views : 388

Download :301

10.36923/ijsser.v3i1.98

Abstract: This study aims to assess the resilience of the Bangladeshi financial market by analyzing episodes of economic crises and identifying potential turning points that may lead to market distress. The research seeks to provide a detailed understanding of the vulnerable aspects of financial instability in Bangladesh and propose actionable recovery strategies. The study employs Hamilton's Markov Switching Model (1989), a standard methodology from... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Psychology and Organizational Behavior

Examining the Links Leading to Behavioral Support for Change: An Expectancy Theory Perspective

Farhan Mehboob, Noraini Othman

1-09

Abstract Views : 2602

Download :1418

10.36923/ijsser.v2i4.78

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to examine the antecedents and mechanisms that lead to behavioral support for change among academic staff, focusing on both personal and contextual factors. Data were collected from 292 academic staff members of six public sector universities in Pakistan using a cross-sectional survey. A self-reported questionnaire was administered to gather responses, and the data were analyzed using SPSS 25 and AMOS. The... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Economics

Construction of an Industry Cycle Indicator for Profitability Prediction Analysis of Aggregate Firms in Bangladesh

Maria Afreen

10-17

Abstract Views : 616

Download :319

10.36923/ijsser.v2i4.76

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to construct a unique industry cycle indicator (ICI) for Bangladeshi aggregate firms within the industrial sector, aiming to provide early signals of industrial vulnerability, identify turning points, and evaluate predictive performance. The methodology involved constructing the ICI following the approach of the Conference Board (2000) and testing its robustness with a macro-stress test using lagged independent... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Law and Legal Studies

Increasing Transparency for Consumers Showing Probabilities of Virtual Items in Loot Boxes in Digital Games

Philipp Christian Lohse

23-28

Abstract Views : 523

Download :380

10.36923/ijsser.v2i3.68

Abstract: This study aims to investigate the public acceptance of potential loot box regulation in digital games, focusing on the similarities between loot boxes and gambling, and the need for increased transparency. An online survey was conducted in July 2019, targeting participants from Germany, Hungary, South Africa, Thailand, the United Kingdom, and the United States of America. The survey collected data on consumer preferences regarding the... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Law and Legal Studies Sociology

Basis and Practices of Restorative Justice: The Case of the Ethiopian Criminal Justice System

Negesse asnake Ayalew

01-11

Abstract Views : 1389

Download :955

10.36923/ijsser.v2i3.53

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to assess the legal and institutional basis and practice of restorative justice in Ethiopia. Unlike the traditional Ethiopian criminal justice system, which views crime as an offence against the state and often excludes victim and community participation, restorative justice views crime as a violation of relationships among victims, offenders, and the community. This study employs a qualitative research approach... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Sociology Development Studies

Human Capabilities and Instrumental Freedoms Relationship: An Empirical Investigation

Nour Eddine Aguenane

12-22

Abstract Views : 645

Download :372

10.36923/ijsser.v2i3.65

Abstract: This study aims to explore the role of instrumental freedoms in enhancing human capabilities and the process of human development. Specifically, it examines the effects of political freedoms, economic facilities, transparency guarantees, social opportunities, and protective security on health, education, housing, employment, and communication and mobility capabilities. The study employs a hierarchical structural model using the partial least... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Gender Studies

The Vital Role of Pink Marketing in the Creation of Women Loyalty

Aram Hanna Massoudi

29-38

Abstract Views : 3015

Download :3420

10.36923/ijsser.v2i3.74

Abstract: This study aims to investigate the impact of the pink marketing mix on creating women's loyalty, specifically focusing on Maybelline New York beauty products in the Kurdistan Region. The fundamental question addressed is: Does the pink marketing mix of Maybelline New York beauty products significantly affect women's loyalty in the Kurdistan Region? An analytical-descriptive approach was applied, and data were collected through a questionnaire... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Development Studies

Regional Disparities In Human Development: The Case Of Moroccan Regions

Nour Eddine Aguenane

29-33

Abstract Views : 577

Download :488

10.36923/ijsser.v2i2.57

Abstract: This study aims to examine regional disparities in human development across the 10 regions of Morocco. Specifically, the objectives are to: a) create a typology of the regions based on their human development levels, b) develop a synthetic regional indicator, and c) measure the extent of regional disparities. The analysis utilizes statistical data from the 2017 household panel survey conducted by the National Human Development Observatory in... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Psychology and Behavioral Economics

The Moderating Role Of Subjective Norms Between Online Shopping Behaviour And Its Determinants

Anam Bhatti, Hamza Akram

1-10

Abstract Views : 2732

Download :2221

10.36923/ijsser.v2i2.52

Abstract: The primary aim of this study is to examine the influence of financial risk, privacy risk, and convenience risk on online shopping behavior in Pakistan, with subjective norms acting as a moderating factor. The study seeks to understand how these risks impact consumer behaviour and how social influences might alter these effects. A quantitative approach was employed, utilizing a questionnaire survey method to collect data from university... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Sociology and Social Policy

Effect of Substance Abuse on Nigeria’s Economic Performance

khayere Jossy Ijie, Abdurrauf Babalola, Muhammad Yelwa

34-43

Abstract Views : 2882

Download :1200

10.36923/ijsser.v2i2.63

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of substance abuse on the real growth rate in Nigeria between 1993 and 2017. Specifically, it examines the period-based impact of substance abuse prevalence and the rehabilitation of individual drug addicts on the actual growth rate of the Nigerian economy. To achieve this, the study employs autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) and co-integration/bound test techniques to analyze the data... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Psychology and Behavioral Economics

Stimulating Organizational Citizenship Behavior by Applying Organizational Commitment and Satisfaction

Aram H. Massoud, Alaa S Jameel, Abd Rahman Ahmad

21-28

Abstract Views : 1135

Download :1347

10.36923/ijsser.v2i2.58

Abstract: This study aims to investigate the influence of organizational commitment and job satisfaction on organizational citizenship behaviours among hotel employees in Baghdad, Iraq. By exploring these relationships, the study seeks to provide insights into how these factors can stimulate positive employee behaviours that go beyond their formal job requirements. Data were collected through a questionnaire survey distributed to 200 hotel employees,... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Psychology and Behavioral Economics

An Estimate of Average Cost of Hypertension and its catastrophic effect on the people living with hypertension: Patients’ perception from two Hospitals in Abuja, Nigeria

Idris Abubakar, Obansa S. A. J

11-20

Abstract Views : 1034

Download :692

10.36923/ijsser.v2i2.62

Abstract: The study aimed to investigate the high prevalence and associated costs of treating hypertension, focusing on its direct average cost and its catastrophic effect on sufferers in Nigeria. Utilizing a descriptive survey research design, data were collected through structured questionnaires administered to patients at the University of Abuja Teaching Hospital and National Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria. The data were analyzed using SPSS version 22,... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Sociology and Social Policy

Hostage Situation And Its Resolution In Ethiopia

Negesse Asnake Ayalew

08-13

Abstract Views : 303

Download :734

10.36923/ijsser.v2i1.49

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the practice of handling hostage situations and their resolution in Ethiopia. Hostage-taking, often used by criminals such as terrorists, emotionally disturbed individuals, and mentally ill persons, poses a significant threat to government officials, investors, and tourists, thereby affecting the country's development and peace. This research aims to provide insights into the existing response... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Law and Legal Studies

Special Investigative Techniques For Human Trafficking Investigation In Ethiopia

Negesse Asnake Ayalew

14-23

Abstract Views : 391

Download :535

10.36923/ijsser.v2i1.50

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the role of special crime investigation techniques for drug trafficking in Ethiopia. Given the complex nature of drug trafficking and the significant impact it has on society, it is crucial to understand the effectiveness and limitations of current investigation methods. This study employs a qualitative research approach, utilizing document reviews and interviews with crime investigators who have... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Political Science

Strengthening Nigeria-India Intelligence Cooperation: Much To Do In Fighting Boko Haram

Ghazali Bello Abubakar

1-06

Abstract Views : 262

Download :254

10.36923/ijsser.v2i1.41

Abstract: This paper examines the span of time since the terrorist group Boko Haram, also known as Jama'at ahlus-Sunnah lid-Da'awat wal-Jihad, began its campaign of violence against civilians in northeast Nigeria, aiming to implement Shari'ah law. The purpose of the study is to analyze the socio-economic and political factors that have fueled the insurgency and to explore how Indo-Nigerian collaboration can help combat this threat. Using qualitative... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Economics

Access to Credit on the Growth of Women Entrepreneurs in Jos, Plateau State: The Influence of Financial Support Services

Umejiaku, R.I.

24-33

Abstract Views : 402

Download :597

10.36923/ijsser.v2i1.51

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of financial support services and access to credit on the growth of women entrepreneurs in Jos, Plateau State, Nigeria. The study adopted a descriptive research design and applied multiple regression techniques for empirical analysis. Data were collected through document reviews and interviews with women entrepreneurs. The findings revealed that financial credit awareness has a... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Law and Legal Studies

Duty of Confidentiality In Arbitration Process In Ethiopia

Negesse Asnake Ayalew

17-24

Abstract Views : 315

Download :371

10.36923/ijsser.v1i3.42

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to examine the status of arbitration confidentiality in Ethiopia, focusing on its legal basis, scope, application, and limitations. The research employs a qualitative approach, utilizing document reviews and interviews with professionals directly involved in arbitration cases. These professionals were selected purposively to provide informed insights. The findings reveal significant debates surrounding the duty of... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Public Administration

Physical Asset Management Practices And Quality Service Delivery In Local Governments In Mid North Sub-Region Of Uganda

Peter Adoko Obicci

1-07

Abstract Views : 433

Download :421

10.36923/ijsser.v1i3.39

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to establish how physical asset management practices affect quality service delivery in local governments in the mid-north sub-region of Uganda. This study aimed to fill the gap in understanding the weight of excellent physical assets on service delivery. The research specifically focused on four key aspects of physical asset management: lifecycle planning, risk management, information management, and performance... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Sociology and Social Policy

People With Vulnerabilities To Cyclone In The Coastal Area Of Bangladesh: An Overview

Abdul Karim Gazi

08-16

Abstract Views : 571

Download :461

10.36923/ijsser.v1i3.43

Abstract: This paper aims to explore the vulnerability to cyclones and propose ways to mitigate this vulnerability in the coastal areas of Bangladesh. The study employs a content analysis approach within qualitative research, utilizing secondary data collected through content analysis and historical methods. The focus is on understanding the multi-faceted nature of vulnerability, which includes socio-economic, physical, environmental, geographical, and... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Economics

Trade Openness And Inflation: Empirical Explanation Of The Nexus In Nigeria

Musa Abdullahi Sakanko, David Joseph

01-09

Abstract Views : 647

Download :582

10.36923/ijsser.v1i2.34

Abstract: This study aims to examine the effect of trade openness on the inflation rate in Nigeria using time series data collected from secondary sources. The data were analyzed using EViews10, revealing a cointegrating and one-way Granger causality relationship between the inflation rate and trade openness. Both short-run and long-run results demonstrate a significant and negative relationship between the inflation rate and trade openness in Nigeria.... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Economics

Poverty Elevation Amidst Poverty Alleviation Programmes In Nigeria

Obiwuru Chidera Rex

16-22

Abstract Views : 400

Download :452

10.36923/ijsser.v1i2.38

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to identify key reasons for the persistence of extreme poverty in Nigeria and to provide potential solutions. This exploratory research employs a secondary research method, utilizing data from textbooks, online newspapers, journal articles, and organizational reports. The study reviews various poverty alleviation programs implemented by the Nigerian government and other organizations. The findings reveal that the... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Economics

Factors Effecting The Elasticity of Micro Credit Demand In Southern Punjab, Pakistan

Shazma Razzaq, Nadeem Maqbool, Waseem Ul Hameed

10-16

Abstract Views : 663

Download :644

10.36923/ijsser.v1i2.35

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to explore the factors affecting the demand for microcredit among various borrowers, with a focus on identifying the barriers that influence microcredit utilization. This conceptual study employs a qualitative research technique, using data collected from previous research studies and companies’ websites. The findings reveal that numerous factors influence the demand for microcredit, including interest rates, the... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Economics

Response of Economic Diversification To Gender Inequality: Evidence From Nigeria

Nkechinyere Uwajumogu, Ebele Nwokoye, Innocent Ogbonna, Mgbodichimma Okoro

23-32

Abstract Views : 533

Download :404

10.36923/ijsser.v1i2.33

Abstract: This study investigates the imperatives of gender equality in expanding the economic base of Nigeria, a country that has long remained a mono-product economy dependent on oil revenue. The purpose of this study is to explore how gender inequality affects economic diversification and to suggest policy recommendations to enhance gender equality and economic growth. The methodology employed includes the Engel-Granger and Error Correction Model... [...] Read more
Open Access Article Political Science

Islamisation And Democratic Transition In The Post- Revolution Egypt

Ghazali Bello Abubakar

28-32

Abstract Views : 291

Download :251

10.36923/ijsser.v1i1.28

Abstract: This article explores the effects of the political upheaval on Egyptian domestic politics and the democratic transition. It examines whether the Arab Spring was a movement for political freedom or merely an attempt to place the Brotherhood in power. A qualitative data analysis approach was applied in this study. Various books, journals, and research reports on Egyptian and Middle Eastern politics were consulted as sources of information.... [...] Read more
Open Access Article

Environmental And Socio-Economic Effects Of Timber Exploitation In Imo River Estuary, Eastern Obolo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria

Ebong Mbuotidem Sampson, Victory Udoh, Nsidibe Mbuotidem Sampson, Comfort Abraham

22-27

Abstract Views : 390

Download :587

10.36923/ijsser.v1i1.29

Abstract: This study evaluated the environmental and socio-economic effects of timber harvesting and identified the drivers increasing the rate of timber exploitation in the Imo River Estuary, Eastern Obolo Local Government Area, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. Conducted across five LGAs, a random sampling technique selected 300 respondents, with 60 from each LGA. Data collection involved structured questionnaires, and analysis included percentages,... [...] Read more
Open Access Article

Causes of the Passive Attitude in Children at Early Grade Level

Hafiza Rabia Alam, Muhammad Shakir

16-21

Abstract Views : 625

Download :371

10.36923/ijsser.v1i1.24

Abstract: The passive attitude of a child is a common problem as far as communication is concerned which has long been considered a central concept of social psychology. The current study investigates the causes and fears of children in early grade students. The objectives of the study were (a) to identify the reasons for the passive attitude of children at the primary level; (b) to determine the elements involved in creating a passive attitude in the... [...] Read more
Open Access Article

Historical Background of The Rohingya Refugee Crisis And The Implication of Their Statelessness

Mohammad Fazlul kader, Anwar Hossain Choudhury

8-15

Abstract Views : 1991

Download :1921

10.36923/ijsser.v1i1.23

Abstract: Bangladesh is a country consisting of various ethnic groups. Despite 46 years of independence, Bangladesh remains a developing country facing numerous challenges. One such challenge is the plight of the Rohingya. They face mass killings, executions, forced labor, deportation, and denial of the most basic human rights, rendering them stateless. The main purpose of this study is to examine the causes of the Rohingya refugee crisis and the... [...] Read more
Open Access Article

Effect Of Supply Chain Risk Management On Organization Performance: A Case Study Of National Foods Manooabad Muridke District Sheikhupura

Muhammad Arfan Hadyait, Shafiq Ahmad , Muhammad Mohsin Rashid

1-07

Abstract Views : 1052

Download :395

10.36923/ijsser.v1i1.22

Abstract: Previously, many studies focused on risk management in a general context, with little attention paid to how supply chain risk management affects an organization's profit and performance. The main aim of our study is to explore the effect of supply chain risk management on organizational performance at National Foods Manooabad, Muridke, District Sheikhupura. This study was conducted at National Foods Manooabad, Muridke. Data were collected... [...] Read more

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